Author: Hunjan_Hospital

  • Can total knee replacement surgery results get affected by diabetes?

    Can total knee replacement surgery results get affected by diabetes?

    Punjab: Patients planning to get total knee replacement surgery often have diabetes. This situation makes them wonder whether it can impact the treatment results or not. The stats have shown that arthritis is one of the common ortho problems which demands attention & at times surgical intervention is the only way to make the situation better. Getting the Knee Replacement in Ludhiana is the right way to address the problem and ensure that it does not get worse with time.

    What are the post-surgical complications which are linked to diabetes?

    One of the researchers has pointed out that those getting knee arthroplasty & having diabetes will have more complications. But this situation occurs when blood sugar levels are not under control. This situation is likely to trigger several conditions like:

    • Increased risk of infection
    • Fracture around the impact
    • Joint loosening

    Moreover, the studies have even pointed out that there is a risk of deep vein thrombosis, & stroke after the surgery. Just make sure that you get the treatment from one of the leading Orthopaedic Hospital in Ludhiana.

    Research, ‘Diabetes is not the reason for negative or improper surgical outcomes’

    The results of the study are enough to give you the relief that there is no issue whether you have diabetes or not. It has shown that the complication rate is not that high or to a level that can create problems.

    As mentioned above if the blood sugar level is not under control then there will be problems or the results can get affected. So, this is why blood sugar levels should be under control in all ways.

    Additionally, there are reports which suggest that overweight patients are at increased risk of getting DVT, infection, and surgical outcomes might be impacted.

    Additional research is needed to understand the relation b/w diabetes & knee replacement surgery results

    More research is needed to point out the seriousness of the situation or the results can get affected. When you are planning for the surgery, always seek medical assistance from one of the known ortho surgeons to plan everything correctly.

    Bear in mind, if there is inflammation – Whether it has occurred after surgery or you have diabetes then assistance is necessary. This scenario might mean that diabetic complications have started to get worse & only the doctor’s assistance can manage it better.

    No doubt complications are with every surgery but that does not mean that you cannot get it or it won’t give you the necessary results. It’s imperative to manage the situation and don’t let vivid thoughts come to your mind. Only trust the expertise of the ortho doctor and also gather all the necessary information from them.

    Schedule your initial consultation

    Are you in search of one of the experienced & board-certified ortho doctors? Schedule your initial consultation at Hunjan Super Speciality hospital & get yourself a customized treatment plan to address the knee problem and improve your living standards.

  • Medical Expert Tips: How to reduce the severity of back pain?

    Medical Expert Tips: How to reduce the severity of back pain?

    Do you think the way we live our life won’t result in anything negative? No doubt, it’s not for everybody. There are few individuals who practice such things in their daily life that their health is affected in many ways. At times a person begins to experience back pain and starts regretting till the time it does not get severe. The problem is not just the pain but the impact it leaves on daily life that nothing seems to work the right way. The problem of back pain can trigger because of a number of things like:

    • Not sleeping the right way
    • Lifting something heavy
    • Trying to bend down in an unwanted manner

    It’s important that you get yourself the right treatment plan on time by consulting the  Best Ortho Doctor in Ludhiana.

    Get yourself a customized treatment plan

    If you are noticing back pain then it’s essential to be as prompt as you can in seeking medical assistance. As long as you delay the situation there will be problems in keeping your back pain managed. No doubt, for the problem to become normal it takes around 6 to 12 weeks. The problem might not be serious but that does not mean you don’t have to do anything to get the problem corrected. It’s possible you would prefer not to move during back pain but this is where you make problems. In such a state, you have to get yourself timely assistance by visiting one of the top-rated Orthopaedic Hospital in Ludhiana.

    Professional doctor tips to reduce back pain

    At Hunjan Super Speciality Hospita Additionally, they are asked to minimize doing all those activities which can trigger pain or any sort of strenuous regime needs to be avoided. This is the reason doctors suggest that patients be particular about what they do. Some of the necessary tips are:

    • While using a laptop, never sit in a hunched position for a long time. If you do this you are actually welcoming back pain.
    • In case you have to sit for a long time, then it’s better to use a cushioned chair. Without that the back won’t get the support it needs and it is difficult to sit straight for a long time.
    • It’s better to opt for a good chair and desk while working so that your back does not have to bear stress.

    Important tips

    • The feet shoulder needs to be width apart
    • Keep the stomach in while standing
    • In case you are standing for long then better shift the weight from toes to heels or vice-versa. Additionally, you should keep on shifting the weight from one foot to another.
    • Keep the shoulders back
    • Don’t put stress on the arms and let them hang on one side of the body

    Apart from these, you need to sleep the right way like while sleeping tuck a pillow between the legs as it helps in reducing back pain. Make sure to reduce stress by doing yoga & meditation. If the back pain doesn’t go away within 4 weeks then you need the assistance of a medical expert.

  • What all do you have to know about shoulder arthroscopy surgery?

    What all do you have to know about shoulder arthroscopy surgery?

    Shoulder Arthroscopy Procedure

    Arthroscopy is one of the advanced procedures used by ortho surgeons for patients experiencing joint problems. Arthroscopy is one of the those techniques which allows to:

    • Check
    • Diagnose
    • Treat

    The way treatment is carried out and its effectiveness makes everything better for the patients having trouble with their knee health. Just make sure that you visit one of the leading Orthopaedic Hospital in Ludhiana and get yourself a customized treatment plan.

    What are the reasons shoulder arthroscopy is suggested?

    In case, there is a painful condition and it’s not getting better with non-surgical options, then arthroscopy is recommended. In some cases, it’s possible the medications, physical therapy, and taking rest can allow the injured tissues to heal.

    It’s true that when a person has an injury or other sort of condition, the problem of pain, stiffness, & swelling can occur. The doctor recommends the option of shoulder arthroscopy in different cases and it even helps the symptoms to be addressed. Some of the common procedures which are performed through arthroscopy are:

    • Rotator cuff repair
    • Removal or repair of the labrum
    • Repair of ligaments
    • Removal of inflamed tissue or loose cartilage
    • Repair for recurrent shoulder dislocation

    Be cautious!

    Be it Knee Replacement in Ludhiana, shoulder replacement, or any sort of ortho-related condition, delaying the situation can create problems altogether. So, on-time medical assistance is the key to making the treatment go in the right way.

     Preparation before the surgery, better results

    Just like in normal life, we prepare everything beforehand as doing things last minute hasn’t helped anyone or benefited anybody. It’s important to consult the doctor on time & get all sorts of tests along with the X-ray.

    Before the surgery, if the doctor suggests you stop some medications or give you guidelines on when to eat & drink then make sure to follow the same. Additionally, before some time the surgery needs to start. The doctor will also discuss beforehand the anesthesia which has to be used.

    How is shoulder arthroscopy performed?

    Initially, the surgeon will inject fluid into the shoulder which allows it to inflate. As the arthroscope is inserted it allows everything to be seen clearly. The procedure even allows the bleeding to be under control. As the arthroscope helps in giving the real view of the shoulder so it allows the surgeon to perform surgery with much ease. The surgeon will analyze what’s the issue and accordingly perform the further treatment.

    Take proper care of yourself

    Just like any other surgery, there is a need to follow all the suggestions given by the doctor. Doing so will make the recovery go as smoothly and quickly as possible. Just make sure on your end you don’t delay any important thing which might complicate the situation or affect the final results.

  • Can Diabetes Take Hold Of Your Bone Health?

    Can Diabetes Take Hold Of Your Bone Health?

    Are you aware?

    An increase in your diabetes is known for affecting bone health adversely.

    Are you diabetic? Then this blog is a must-read for you…It’s important to be aware in the first place so that in the future there is no trouble. In case, your bone health starts to show a difference or makes your life troublesome, then it’s time that you visit one of the best Orthopaedic Hospital in Ludhiana.

    Did you know?

    Diabetic people are at higher risk of fracture. Moreover, 20% of people with type 1 diabetes are at increased risk of getting osteoporosis at the age of 60. The research has even pointed out that women are at increased risk of getting diabetes.

    Diabetes can affect the bone quality

    If someone is diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes then their bone density might not get affected but the bone quality will decline. This is the reason, the chances of having a bone fracture are 3 times more as compared to normal. Moreover, the woman has an increased chance of getting fractures in the hip, upper arm, and foot.

    On the other hand, cases of gestational diabetes are not linked with negative bone health. Additionally, the fracture risk is also not much in such cases. But, that does not mean you can be careless, get yourself routinely checked under the supervision of an Orthopaedic surgeon In Punjab so that the problem does not get severe.

    Current research on diabetes and bone health

    To some extent, there are certain cases that the bone strength is affected along with bone mass, geometry, and bone matrix patients along with microarchitecture. As per the current view, the stats shows the given information:

    • The prevalence rate of Type 1 diabetes is more at a young age but it reaches a higher level as you hit the mark of 20. At this point, there are chances of your bone strength and density to get down. If your knees are getting impacted to a great extent then better know how you can benefit from Knee Replacement in Ludhiana.
    • No matter which type of diabetes you have, your body will have extremely low Vitamin D. This nutrient is the key factor to the bone in keeping up with the bone density.
    • As the blood glucose level surges the bone quality & strength decline.
    • If your body does not have the right level of insulin then you are going to face a problem.

    Are there any complications due to diabetes for bone?

    There are several complications that can trigger due to diabetes like:

    • Nerve damage
    • Vision Loss
    • Muscle Weakness
    • Hypoglycaemic Episode

    All these factors and much more can increase the chances of fracture

    Be cautious!

    In case, if it has been too long that you have any sort of diabetes and it is not managed for a long time then your chances of having a fracture will increase.

    Do you have diabetes?

    Better consult the doctor at the earliest, because most of the time individuals don’t know they have osteoporosis. So, make sure that you always get medical assistance on time to make sure your health is going in the right direction.

    Do you have any concerns?

    Schedule your initial consultation at Hunjan Super-Speciality Hospital. Even in case you want yourself to get a routine ortho health check-up, our doctors will take care of the same.

  • Do Not Suffer The Pain: Get Yourself A Knee Replacement Surgery!

    Do Not Suffer The Pain: Get Yourself A Knee Replacement Surgery!

    With old age, you might notice a lot of health-related issues especially a constant pain in your joints and back. The right treatment is a crucial thing for the patient who is 70 to 80 years old, with the required surgery and additional or complementary medicines like physical therapy, one can overcome the pain in the knee.

    Most of the patients who underwent a Knee Replacement in Ludhiana have seen a good recovery with

    • Improvement in the function of the knee
    • Noticing less pain in the knee

    Eligibility For Knee Replacement Surgery

    • People suffering from knee pain that impacts their daily life activity, and become a hurdle in performing a normal task, and has not seen any improvement from nonsurgical treatments like weight loss, exercise, or medication are suitable to get a knee replacement surgery

    They might suffer from the following :

    • They would have some difficulty in walking, going up and down the stairs or walking for long-distance can be troublesome.
    • While resting you might feel severe pain, which may disrupt you during your sleep.
    • Inflammation or swelling on the area of the knee, which is not curable with any medicines.

    Tell Your Medical History!

    Patients who suffer from certain health problems must tell their medical history to their doctor in Orthopaedic Hospital in Ludhiana so as not to face any complications during knee replacement surgery.

    • Patients with uncontrollable diabetes must need some proper exercise, diet, insulin pills to improve or lower the sugar level before the surgery.
    • Obesity also needs to be controlled by a diet plan made with a professional diet consultant or even go barbaric procedure before the surgery.
    • If the patient is suffering from any dental problems like loose teeth or cavities, they should complete their treatment before the knee replacement surgery, to not get bacteria from the mouth to the knee through the bloodstream.
    • Reduce your nicotine addiction if you are an active smoker, with the help of a physician restrict your cravings.

    Some Preparation That Could Reduce The Task Of The Patient

    • Arrange the meals with the help of the friend, spouse, or caretaker.
    • A driver should be arranged as the patient is not allowed to drive for 4 to 6 weeks after the surgery.
    • Avoid stairs as much as possible and try to be on the same floor.
    • Should carry some cold packs to alleviate swelling in the surgical area.
    Final Comments!

    Hunjan Hospital, a healthcare centre with a special focus on Orthopaedic, Cardiology, Surgical Oncology, medicine, Trauma, Critical Care Medicine, and Joint Replacement provide a quality service to their patient, with skilled surgeons and treat arthritis with advanced technology.

  • Choose the ultimate type of knee implants and improve your quality of life

    Choose the ultimate type of knee implants and improve your quality of life

    Do you want to know, ‘Which is the best type of knee implant for you?’

    Hunjan super-specialty hospital is one of the most trusted multi-specialty ortho hospitals in Punjab. It’s the first Orthopaedic Hospital to bring the ultra-fangled technology named Robotic Knee Replacement in Ludhiana, Punjab.

    Dr. Balwant Singh Hunjan said, “I often see patients getting concerned over the knee replacement treatment decision and wondering whether everything will go the right way or not. If you wish to get a knee replacement, then first of all get medical assistance from the best ortho doctor in Ludhiana. As your condition needs to be evaluated first and only then the right treatment plan will be selected. Withal, after the initial evaluation, you will be told about the type of knee implant your condition needs.”

    Different types of knee implant

    Talking about the knee implants there are variegated options in terms of the material and the doctor will choose the one which makes your knee flexible. Let’s observe the option which you can suggest.

    • Metal on plastic

    One of the most preferred options to the patients at the orthopedic hospital after getting evaluated by the ortho doctor in Ludhiana. This type of knee implant contains a metal femoral part which has a polyethylene plastic spacer and additionally a tibial part. With this metal, the most commonly used options are nickel, zirconium, titanium, and cobalt-chromium.

    Earlier, there was an issue with this option due to which the plastic implants resulted in an immune reaction and the bone is likely to be broken. However, the advancement has greatly helped to address this concern.

    Some additional features about the metal-on-plastic:

    • One of the budget-friendly option
    • The safety feature is top-notch

    Take a moment, and have a look at our happy patient sharing about her experience of undergoing knee replacement at our Orthopedic Hospital: Hunjan super-specialty hospital in Ludhiana.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C9ssTpOhV6I

    • Ceramic on plastic

    Ceramic on plastic is a type from which the patient with knee problems can benefit. With this type, the femoral component is used although it also has a plastic spacer. When the patients are sensitive towards the nickel they have suggested this option.

    • Ceramic on Ceramic

    Ceramic is used for the components like tibial & femoral. This material does not lead to any sort of excess reaction to the body. Although, when you walk you will hear a squeaky noise. Due to heavy pressure, it is likely to break easily.

    • Metal on metal

    Whether you talk about the tibial or femoral, both are made from metal. Although, it is not used that much as there is the issue of metal getting into the blood. The chemical might occur as the implant hardware breaks in the body.

    Choosing the right type of implant will help you live a better quality of life and especially when you get your knee replacement treatment planned from an experienced ortho doctor in Ludhiana like Dr. Balwant Singh Hunjan.

  • Ways To Throw Unwelcome Guests ‘arthritis’ Out Of Your Body

    Ways To Throw Unwelcome Guests ‘arthritis’ Out Of Your Body

    Suffering From arthritis?

    Why not visit Orthopaedic Hospital?

    People in Ludhiana do consider visiting Hunjan Hospital for treatment. It is one of the autoimmune disorders that should be prevented from reaching the knees. If arthritis wins the race and unfortunately the finishing line would be knees, then your award will be knee replacements.

    How Many Kinds Of Arthritis?

    Following are the classifications of arthritis:

    • Osteoarthritis
    • Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Differentiation

    Osteoarthritis

    Rheumatoid Arthritis

    If the cartilage will experience deterioration, then bones may keep on rubbing together which will lead to the following:

    • Friction
    • Damage
    • Inflammation
    It is an autoimmune disease that comes to the origin when the immune system attacks the healthy joint tissues.

    What Does Dr Balwant Singh Hunjan Suggest?

    According to Dr Hunjan, “No doubt, the medical treatment can effectively heal the problem, but the natural remedies are unbeatable.”

    Don’t you think the same?

    Dr Balwant Singh Hunjan Mentions

    Some Of The Natural Ways To Heal Arthritis

    Ideal Weight Management

    People in Ludhiana are habitual of eating fat enriched food, and it is quite normal or obvious for them to gain some weight. Extra weight puts pressure on the joints like:

    • Knees
    • Hips
    • Feet

    If you do not know the ideal ways to manage your weight, then must meet Dr Balwant Singh Hunjan. He will help you to set your goals and will show you the right path.

    Do Not Miss Exercise Sessions

    As we have mentioned, Ludhiana natives are known as foodies. The foodies are believed to be lethargic people. But it would be better if you know how to cope with that. Make sure you aren’t missing a single exercise time.

    We are not convincing you to do heavy exercises, you can start with the low impact ones:

    • Walking
    • Swimming
    • Cycling
    • Water Activities
    • Ta Chi

    Have Faith In The Hot And Cold Therapy

    Dr Balwant Singh Hunjan believes that both the heat and the cold therapies are better to make the person relieved of the arthritis pain and inflammation.

    Hot Therapy

    Cold Therapy

    If you feel painful sensations in any of the joints, then you can take a warm shower for the longest time. It will help to ease your stiffness.

    To avoid discomfort during nighttime, you can make use of the electric blankets and the heating pads.

    You can make your joints feel relieved by placing an ice pack on it or you can use a bag filled with frozen vegetables.

    Have A Catch

    Never apply ice directly on your skin.

    Acupuncture

    This is one of the ancient Chinese Medical treatments. In this process, the thin needles are inserted in the specific points.

    Dr Balwant Singh Hunjan considers acupuncture as the best treatment for relieving pain caused by arthritis.

    Final Comments!

    There are other ways as well that help to cope up with the arthritic condition. You can switch to a healthy diet, including the regular intake of herbal supplements in your routine and do not forget to massage your joints daily.

  • Everything you should know about the fracture types and treatment options

    What are the different types of fractures?

    Fracture is the term used for broken bones. In this state, the fracture can be either complete or partial and it can occur due to sudden impact, accident, playing sports, or doing a certain impactful activity. Understand that you have to take proper care of yourself and without any delay consult the best Orthopaedic Hospital in Ludhiana. Consulting the best ortho doctor at Hunjan Hospital will help you get the right treatment to make your condition better. At our ortho hospital, you can get all sort of treatment options be it a fracture or you want to get the Knee Replacement in Ludhiana.

    What are the types of fractures?

    There are different types of fractures like:

    • Simple fracture

    A simple fracture is the one when bone with fracture has all its pieces aligned and in a stable state.

    • Unstable fracture

    As the name suggests the bone pieces are not stable which means displaced and misaligned from their position.

    • Greenstick fracture

    One of the unique types which often occurs in children. In this fracture type, the bone gets bent but it won’t break.

    • Open or compound fracture

    One of the severe types is when the bone gets cut down from the skin. With this fracture type, the chances of infection are higher and medical attention is needed.

    How does a fracture heal?

    The body will react to the fracture by protecting the area in the form of a blood clot or fibrous tissue. Moreover, on the fracture line, the bone cells are there. The fracture is closed as the cells come close to each other.

    Treatment for fracture

    Medical therapy

    Initially, the major aim for fracture is to control bleeding and then prevent the condition of bone death. Once the chances of infection are reduced, then the fracture needs to be maintained. This is important so that the body comes to its original state where it was before the fracture.

    Surgical therapy

    Talking about the surgical option for fracture varies a lot and these are:

    • Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF)

    In this approach, the fracture site goes to the exposed state, and the fracture is reduced. There is the use of different devices like plates, screws, Kirschner wires, and intramedullary nails.

    • External fixation

    In this approach, the fracture is being put in the stabilized format so that there is a proper distance from the fracture site. The bone length and alignment are proper even when casting is not used.

    What are the conditions when external fixation is needed?

    Here are the conditions which tell that external fixation is required:

    • Open fractures with soft-tissue involvement
    • Fractures having bony deficits
    • Limb-lengthening procedures
    • Burns and soft tissue injuries
    • Pelvic fractures
    • Comminuted and unstable fractures
    • Fractures with infection or non-union

    Role of rehabilitation

    Rehabilitation plays an important part for those dealing with fractures. Understand that fracture takes time to heal and this is why you must limit the activities when you have a cast one. By doing so, the stress can be reduced to a great extent. During rehabilitation, you are suggested to do various exercises. Your pace to get yourself involved in different activities is slowly increased.

    Schedule your initial consultation

    If you want to get the best treatment plan for your fracture, then schedule your initial consultation with our ortho doctor at the earliest.

  • Which Do’s and Don’ts to follow after having a cast on your fractured bone?

    Which Do’s and Don’ts to follow after having a cast on your fractured bone?

    No sooner than the summer vacations begin, the visits of the parents to the orthopaedic hospital in Ludhiana increases considerably. Since the risk of suffering from bumps and bruises is at a high level.

    But who can forget the ‘Fractured Bones’? Children keep on inventing new kinds of plays. Some are ‘Risk-Free’ while others are extremely ‘Risky’.

    Which Orthopaedic Hospital To Visit?

    Hunjan Hospital is the best orthopaedic hospital known for carrying out cost-effective knee replacement in Ludhiana.

    Each kind of orthopaedic disorder can be treated at minimal prices at this hospital.

    What To Do Immediately In Case My Child Is Suffering From A Fracture?

    First of all, none of the people surrounding the child should panic. The first thing you need to do is to immediately visit an orthopaedic doctor who will immobilize the broken part with the cast. The type of cast to be used will be based on the kind and the intensity of the injury your child is suffering from.

    Fibreglass Casts

    Plaster Casts

    • These are light in weight but are robust.
    • In case, there is a need to have the X-Ray images during the healing process, then it is none other than the fibreglass material that creates the desired images.
    • If you are requiring a cast that is heavier but less expensive, then choose the plaster casts.
    • The predominant benefit because of which the plaster casts are used is their ability to be moulded into the shape that provides better support to cope up with the injury.

    Here are some Do’s and Don’ts that you need to follow when you have gotten cast support for your broken bones:

    Do’s

    • Elevation Of The Broken Bones

    The cast restricts your movement. As the cast makes your arm be tightened. This constriction can make your injury swell which may lead you to suffer from excruciating pain. To avoid this, you can use a pillow to elevate your cast while sitting or sleeping.

    • Take it easy, Bro!

    For the very first days after the fracture, make sure you are resting a lot and are not putting pressure on your fractured bones.

    • Exercise….Only After Consultation

    In case either your arm or leg is in the cast and you are willing to move the muscles which are near the injury to make sure the circulation of the blood is not getting obstructed, continue with the exercises only after consulting with the doctor.

    • Be Attentive With Your Cast

    If you notice that your cast has started to smell bad, then this requires you to make an appointment with the doctor.

    Don’ts

    • Do Not Ignore The High Temperature

    If the temperature of your body is rising more than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, then you must visit the doctor and do not ignore it.

    • Do Not Let It Be Wet

    If it is the plaster cast that has gotten wet, then you should visit your healthcare provider urgently. It will soon disintegrate.

  • Orthopedic problem: Everything to do with first aid for accidental fracture

    Orthopedic problem: Everything to do with first aid for accidental fracture

    Emergency tips for accidental fracture

    Orthopedic problems are a very common scenario noticed among patients. All over the world, patients are dealing with ortho-related problems which occur due to different reasons like accidents, falls, or wear & tear with age. At times, there is a situation that a patient needs to get the Knee Replacement in Ludhiana because the impact put on the knee is extremely severe. In this situation, consulting the best Orthopaedic Hospital in Ludhiana is the right way of managing everything and getting the right solution for the ortho problem. One such problem is an accidental fracture that requires First aid (First Investigation Relief Symptom Treatment Arrangement Immediately Disposal).

    Do you know?

    There are 7 key steps involved in first aid which are:

    • Take better account of the scenario
    • Be careful when you approach the patient
    • Do emergency rescue and get the first aid
    • Patient protection is important
    • Look out for other injuries on the body
    • Prepare the plan on what is needed
    • Do as per the plan (Here you can move the patient)

    First aid after accidental fracture

    First aid is the way to react better to the emergency. No doubt, fractures are unexpected and they can happen anywhere & anytime. But, that does not mean that till the time you get the medical assistance you need to suffer in that situation only. Before taking them to the emergency room, some first aid measures have to be taken from your end like the ones which are mentioned below.

    • Protect

    You need to protect the fractured part so that there is not any sort of additional injury. The fracture area is the upper extremity then give it support through these things (select the thing as which is available): Newspaper, stick, pillow, and you can use a sling made of cloth. Just make sure the dressing is not so tight or it should not lead to any pain. If the person is wearing any accessories, then make sure to remove them right away.

    • Check Blood Circulation

    Once you have protected the injured part of the person, you should check the pulse. In case, the pulse is not easy to find then the chances of blood vessel injury are increased. In such a state, the person needs to be taken to the ER so that they get medical assistance on time before any further damage occurs.

    • Apply cold pack

    You need to apply the cold pack on the injured area so that the pain & swelling are reduced. Applying the ice will limit the blood vessels as they are constricted. Especially, if there is an open wound then it is useful. You can put the ice cubes in the plastic bag and then apply them to the problematic area.

    • Elevate

    The fractured area needs to be elevated to the desired level so that there is no swelling & blood vessels get compressed along with nerves. The blood loss amount will reduce when it is kept at the desired level. Till the patient reaches the hospital it is an important step to carry out.